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The NRSO is set to be made public at the end of February. However, Kubayi stated that because of privacy laws (such as the Protection of Personal Information Act), "you're not going to wake up at end of the month and have access to the register as an ordinary citizen".
Instead, the department will be implementing a phased-in approach and will first release the NRSO to institutions that deal with children - this includes all schools, early childhood development (ECD) centres, as well as the South African Council for Educators (SACE).
This major change brings ease of access, as previously those in the Department of Basic Education would have to apply for a clearance certificate to ensure a potential hire was fit to work with children.
These applications required the following:
While NRSO applications are said to take up to 10 days to process, the police clearance report required for the application can take up to 6-8 weeks.
"The second phase would be amending the legislation," Kubayi continued, "so that we can remove the confidentiality clause, so that all employers that need [it] can have direct access to the register."
Among other things, the PoPI Act protects information about a person's criminal history, and so making this information publicly available will be in direct violation of this law.
Kubayi, however, argued that "we've got to protect children over perpetrators and sexual offenders" in accordance with child protection laws, and so emphasised the need to ensure that this information is legally made available without infringing on constitutional rights.
One of the questions she anticipates will be argued during this process is: "Which law supersedes which?"
Should the protection of personal information supersede the protection of children? Kubayi believes it should not.
In terms of minors convicted of sexual offences, Kubayi stated the department will advocate to have their names protected from public release as per the Child Justice Act and Criminal Procedure Act.
She said these minor offenders have usually been victims of abuse themselves; there are processes in place to help rehabilitate them, and so they should be treated differently to adult perpetrators.