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Legal News South Africa

Attorneys are concerned about quality of LLB degree

South African attorneys have grown increasingly concerned about the quality of the LLB degree currently being offered in the country's universities, voicing concern that it does not sufficiently prepare new entrants to the profession, according to a survey conducted by PPS.

The survey of almost 500 attorneys revealed a ten percentage point decline to 21% in the second quarter from 31% when asked whether they believe the current LLB degree sufficiently prepares prospective practitioners to enter and succeed in the attorney's profession.

According to Gerhard Joubert, head of group marketing and stakeholder relations at PPS, discussions are taking place between several universities and the professional associations representing the profession, to ensure the ongoing relevance of the LLB degree and improvements required to the current course.

Children will not be encouraged

The survey revealed a sharp drop in confidence on all categories being assessed. When asked whether they would encourage their children to enter their profession, only 40% of respondents answered positively, down four percentage points quarter on quarter. "This is very worrying. Not only is there a shortage of key skills in South Africa, but children often take a lead from their parent's perspectives and if they see the legal profession as a difficult or unrewarding vocation, this does not bode well for attracting new entrants."

Furthermore, the survey showed a five percentage point drop in confidence levels to 72% in the future of the profession over the next five years.

Joubert says this may be borne out by another result in the survey that revealed attorneys do not view their profession in a positive light. The results revealed a one percentage point increase to 45% when asked whether they believe that high ethical standards are maintained and the attorneys' profession is regarded as an ethical, professional and noble one. "While this result has increased marginally, it is still concerning that this confidence level is so low. It is imperative that measures are taken to ensure the reputation of the attorneys' profession is perceived as a fair and unbiased, as this is the crux of an effective legal system."

Standard of education

Confidence in the standard of education in South Africa also declined five percentage points to 45%, while 93% of respondents expressed concern about the lack of mathematics and science graduates in South Africa. "Clearly South African attorneys have huge reservations about current standards throughout the education sector, not only about the status of the LLB degree but also of the wider education system."

The survey also showed strong levels of concern about the future of the healthcare system in South Africa over the next five years with a confidence level of just 42% being noted, down two percentage points. In addition to this, a seven percentage point decline to 14% was recorded when asked whether they believed that NHI was the solution to fixing the country's ailing health system.

Confidence that crime rates in South Africa will improve remained an area of concern with a confidence score of 42%, down two percentage points, while confidence in unemployment improving over the next five years was also down three percentage points to 40%.

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