Impact of a Moody's downgrade on property market

The decision by international ratings agency Moody's to place South Africa's Baa2 bond and issuer ratings on review for downgrade has serious consequences on the short- to medium-term property market. If South Africa gets downgraded it will be one notch away from junk status and this is not a position we want to be in.
Impact of a Moody's downgrade on property market
© themoderncanvas – 123RF.com

If this indeed does happen, the immediate repercussions will see the rand grow weaker as investors and lenders pull out of South Africa. Many foreign investors are only mandated by their backers and funders to lend in certain markets and a downgrade may trigger a significant number of these mandates to force them to withdraw the investment.

Positive sentiment in our economy assures foreign investors that their investments are stable and that growth is a probability. As soon as international ratings agencies lose confidence in our forecast so too do global investors.

Higher interest rates

This will undoubtedly force higher interest rates to counter the weak rand and exit of investment. Higher interest rates will reduce affordability for potential buyers. Coupled with this, the consumer will be hard hit with increased prices of most items, for example electricity as Eskom pays more interest on debt and capex.

Buyer sentiment will turn very negative and even local people will be scared to invest in the country. The high rates, low affordability and negative sentiment will slow the housing market down significantly.

The silver lining is that foreign buyers will find it easier to buy here with the weak rand, but given the small percentage of foreign buyers, this will not reverse the negative trend. So, we really have to hope that Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan can convince the ratings agencies that we are going to be able to stimulate growth and cut spending.

However, as I’ve always maintained, property is a long-term bet and therefore usually remains resilient to market fluctuations. These problems will hopefully not be with us for more than a year or two and I foresee our economy regaining stability and growing stronger as time goes by.

About Richard Gray

Richard Gray is CEO of Harcourts Real Estate South Africa. He joined the group in September 2010. Gray brings extensive experience in IT, project management, corporate operations and financial services provision, having been CEO of mortgage originator Bond Choice, to the table. He believes that the key to the group's prospects are the strong brand, industry-leading value proposition, talented people, and the benefits of being part of a powerful international real estate group.
Let's do Biz